Indonesian Air Force considers chinese J-10C fighter jet acquisition amid broader modernization

Jakarta, May 27, 2025 — Indonesia is evaluating a potential purchase of Chinese J-10C fighter jets as part of its ongoing efforts to modernize the Air Force, confirmed Marshal Mohamad Tonny Harjono, Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Air Force (TNI AU), during a press briefing in Jakarta on Tuesday.

Harjono acknowledged that discussions are underway but emphasized that no final decision has been made. “We are considering it,” he said, adding that acquiring a new frontline combat aircraft involves a complex decision-making process and requires multiple layers of review, particularly by the Defense Equipment Determination Council.

He stressed that Indonesia’s policy of non-alignment gives it the flexibility to procure defense equipment from a variety of countries. “We are a non-aligned country, not part of any bloc, and maintain friendly relations with all,” Harjono remarked.

The Air Force chief clarified that any purchase proposal, after undergoing thorough evaluation—including the system’s relevance to national defense and geopolitical considerations—must be submitted to the Ministry of Defense for final approval.

The J-10C, a multirole fighter developed by China’s Chengdu Aerospace Corporation, has recently drawn international attention due to reports that Pakistani pilots used the jet to shoot down five Indian aircraft in a recent engagement, including three French-made Rafales.

Meanwhile, Indonesia continues to diversify its air combat fleet. The Defense Ministry recently finalized three contracts for the acquisition of 42 Rafale fighter jets from France’s Dassault Aviation. The first batch of these jets is scheduled for delivery by early 2026.

If Indonesia proceeds with the J-10C purchase, it would mark a significant step in expanding the nation’s strategic partnerships and defense capabilities, positioning the TNI AU with a more varied and advanced fleet to address future security challenges.